History of Aegean Phokaia
Phocaea (Phokaia), an 11th-century BC Greek settlement from Phocis, thrived as a maritime power due to its skilled seafarers and navigators. Phocaea became a bustling commercial hub and a cradle of intellectual and artistic achievements. Notable figures like philosopher and mathematician Thales hailed from Phocaea. Despite its prosperity, Phocaea faced numerous challenges, including Persian rule in the 5th century BC. Over time, Phocaea’s prominence faded, but its ruins still offer glimpses into its grandeur. The Genoese Castle, overlooking the town, is a testament to its medieval heritage, and the annual International Phocaea Festival celebrates its maritime achievements and cultural legacy.
Where is Foca in Turkey?
Foca is situated on the shores of the Izmir Gulf, about 69 kilometers (43 miles) northwest of Izmir city. It is part of the wider Izmir Metropolitan Municipality and a notable coastal town in the Aegean region of Turkey.
Need to Know – Yeni Foca and Eski Foca
Foca is divided into two parts: Eski Foca (the old town) and Yeni Foca (the new town). Most attractions and charming stone houses are located in Eski Foca. Yeni Foca, while quieter, is ideal for watching sunsets. The two parts are approximately 20 kilometers apart.
How to Get to Foca Fishing Town
- By Car: Foca is about 69 kilometers northwest of Izmir. The drive via the D550 highway takes about 90 minutes.
- By Bus: Regular buses from Izmir’s main bus terminal (Otogar) take 1.5 to 2 hours.
- By Dolmus: Shared minibuses (dolmuses) offer a flexible and cost-effective alternative.
- By Private Transfer: Private transfers or taxis from Izmir provide a more personalized option.
- By Air: The nearest airport is in Izmir, 80 minutes away. Bodrum airport is another option, 3 hours away.
Explore Foca – Things to Do and Places to Visit
- Explore Eski Foca: Admire Ottoman-era houses, the Genoese fortress, and charming architecture.
- Discover Foca Islands: Boat trips to Orak Island, Incir Island, Fener Island, and Siren Rocks offer swimming, snorkeling, and picnicking opportunities.
- Foca Museum: Learn about Foca’s rich history through artifacts and exhibits.
- Water Sports: Enjoy scuba diving, snorkeling, windsurfing, kayaking, and sailing.
- Local Cuisine: Savor fresh seafood like grilled fish, stuffed mussels, and shrimp casserole.
- Tas Kule: Visit the Persian Monumental tomb, a 4.5-meter-high structure influenced by Persian architecture.
- Mediterranean Monk Seals: Spot these endangered seals, protected in Foca and Bodrum since 1991.
- Foca Castle: Explore this 15th-century fortress with panoramic views.
Famous Beaches for Summer Days
- Kozbeyli Beach: Crystal-clear waters and peaceful ambiance, 5 kilometers south of Foca’s town center.
- Yeni Foca Beach: Scenic settings with a long sandy shoreline, less crowded than other beaches.
- Gunes Beach: Pristine waters and tranquil atmosphere, 4 kilometers west of Foca’s center.
- Eski Foca Beach: A blend of natural beauty and historical charm.
Shopping in Foca and Izmir
Foca’s shopping scene includes charming boutiques, artisanal stores, and a vibrant weekly market. In contrast, Izmir offers a mix of modern malls and traditional bazaars. Notable shopping destinations in Izmir include Kordon, Kemeralti Bazaar, Forum Bornova, Agora, and Mavibahce.
Nightlife and Eating Out
Foca’s dining scene features numerous fish restaurants along the waterfront, offering fresh seafood dishes. Liman Restaurant is a popular spot for seafood. Foca’s nightlife is more about relaxed evening entertainment rather than loud parties, focusing on rest and relaxation.
Real Estate in Foca and Izmir
Izmir Real Estate
Foca’s real estate features quaint Ottoman-era stone houses and new developments in Yeni Foca. Due to limited land availability, many look to the larger Izmir region for property investments. Izmir offers a vibrant real estate market with options ranging from luxurious apartments to charming historic houses. The city’s strategic location, growing tourism industry, and urban development projects make it an attractive destination for real estate investments.
Turkey has streamlined its property purchasing process, eliminating unnecessary bureaucracy and reducing risks. With the right financial preparations, the entire process can be completed in as little as three weeks, offering a swift and efficient experience for buyers. Don’t miss out on real estate opportunities in Izmir. Click now for more information and to be directed to our sales page.
About Izmir Province and the Aegean Region
Izmir province, along the Aegean coast, captivates with its natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant modernity. From bustling beaches to tranquil coves, the region offers diverse coastal retreats. Explore ancient ruins in Ephesus and Pergamon, and enjoy the charm of coastal towns like Cesme, Alacati, Seferihisar, and Foca. Each area offers unique attractions, making the Aegean region a must-visit destination.